FIGHT AGAINST WHAT
Types of Violence
Violence against women
is rampant in many countries of the world. Such violence is a human rights’
violation, which may be typed in a number of ways:
Custodial violence
The imbalance of power
is a result of prisoners’ dependence on correctional officers’ and guards’
ability is manifest in physical force and abuse. Because incarcerated women are
not visible to the public eye, little is done when the punishment of
imprisonment is compounded with rape, sexual assault, and shackling during
child-birth. There is a psychological care available to inmates. Though crimes
in prison such as rape are prevalent, few perpetrators of violence inmates are
held accountable [3].
Acid burning and dowry
death
Women’s subjugation
pervasive in political, civil, social, cultural, and economic spheres in many
countries of the world. A woman who turns down a suitor along with her in-laws
becomes a victim of a violent form of revenge: acid burning. Acid is thrown in
her face or on her body and can blind her in addition to fatal third-degree
burns. Brides are unable to pay the high price to marry, who are punished by
violence and often death at the hands of their in-laws or their husbands [3].
Honor killing
Women are looked upon as
representatives of the honor of the family. When women are suspected of
extra-marital sexual relations, they can be subjected to the cruel form of
indignity and violence by their fathers or brothers. Women, who are raped, are
accused of crime of unlawful sexual relations. Such laws serve as an obstacle
inhibiting women from pursuing cases against those who rape them [13].
Domestic violence
Domestic violence is a
violation of a woman’s right to physical integrity, to liberty, and to her
right to life itself. When a state fails to take proper steps needed to protect
women from domestic violence or allow these crimes to be committed with
impunity, states fail in their obligation to protect women from torture [14].
Violations of human
rights
Sexuality is maintained
through strict constraint imposed by cultural norm. The community, which can
include religious institution, media, family and cultural network, regulates
women’s sexuality and punishes women who do not comply. Such women include
lesbians, who appear masculine; who try to exercise their rights; and who
challenge male dominance and who are perceived to be lesbian; experience abuses
by state authorities in prisons, by the police, as well as private actors.
Numerous cases document young lesbians being beaten, raped, impregnated or
married, and attacked by family members to punish them sexual identity.
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